See фон on Wiktionary
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"declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нами", "roman": "fónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́не", "roman": "fóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нах", "roman": "fónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "adj": "фо́новый" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m inan (genitive фо́на, nominative plural фоны́, genitive plural фоно́в, relational adjective фо́новый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fonítʹ", "word": "фони́ть" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "against the backdrop of latest events", "roman": "na fóne poslédnix sobýtij", "text": "на фо́не после́дних собы́тий", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "background, backdrop" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-noun-jXSDqu0X", "links": [ [ "background", "background" ], [ "backdrop", "backdrop" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "за́дний план" }, { "word": "за́дник" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ru:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 10 7 58 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 4 51 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 25 7 43 12 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 66 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 66 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 3 48 10 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "background radiation" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-noun-Kj7LLkuo", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "background radiation", "background radiation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) background radiation" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "m-an", "3": "-", "g2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m anim or m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "ru-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Fon people of Benin and Nigeria" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-name-sBl9tgY-", "links": [ [ "Fon", "Fon" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple animacies", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 48 6 24 7 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Languages", "orig": "ru:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Fon language" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-name-NL2yYC0p", "links": [ [ "Fon", "Fon" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "džedži", "word": "джеджи" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dagomejec", "word": "дагомеец" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "el", "3": "φωνή", "t": "voice, sound" }, "expansion": "Greek φωνή (foní, “voice, sound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Greek φωνή (foní, “voice, sound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́нов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "roman": "fóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нов", "roman": "fónov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ну", "roman": "fónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нам", "roman": "fónam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ном", "roman": "fónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нами", "roman": "fónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́не", "roman": "fóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нах", "roman": "fónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m inan (genitive фо́на, nominative plural фо́ны, genitive plural фо́нов)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Physics", "orig": "ru:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "phon (logarithmic unit of loudness level)" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-noun-xQcObBHz", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "phon", "phon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) phon (logarithmic unit of loudness level)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "de", "3": "von" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German von", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German von.", "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "particle", "head": "фон" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Herbert von Karajan", "roman": "Gérbert fon Kárajan", "text": "Ге́рберт фон Ка́раян", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "von (particle used in certain German names indicating a noble, aristocratic origin)" ], "id": "en-фон-ru-particle-1qDaa3lM", "links": [ [ "von", "von" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" }
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], "text": "→ Ingrian: foona" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "fr", "3": "fond" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French fond", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fond.", "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "фоны́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фоно́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́новый", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "roman": "fóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нов", "roman": "fónov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ну", "roman": "fónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нам", "roman": "fónam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ном", "roman": "fónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нами", "roman": "fónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́не", "roman": "fóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нах", "roman": "fónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "adj": "фо́новый" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m inan (genitive фо́на, nominative plural фоны́, genitive plural фоно́в, relational adjective фо́новый)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "fonítʹ", "word": "фони́ть" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "against the backdrop of latest events", "roman": "na fóne poslédnix sobýtij", "text": "на фо́не после́дних собы́тий", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "background, backdrop" ], "links": [ [ "background", "background" ], [ "backdrop", "backdrop" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "за́дний план" }, { "word": "за́дник" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "background radiation" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "background radiation", "background radiation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) background radiation" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian animate nouns", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian indeclinable nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns with multiple animacies", "Russian particles", "Russian proper nouns", "Russian terms borrowed from German", "Russian terms derived from German", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "m-an", "3": "-", "g2": "m-in" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m anim or m inan (indeclinable)", "name": "ru-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Fon people of Benin and Nigeria" ], "links": [ [ "Fon", "Fon" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Fon language" ], "links": [ [ "Fon", "Fon" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "džedži", "word": "джеджи" }, { "roman": "dagomejec", "word": "дагомеец" }, { "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian masculine nouns", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian particles", "Russian terms borrowed from German", "Russian terms derived from German", "Russian terms derived from Greek", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "el", "3": "φωνή", "t": "voice, sound" }, "expansion": "Greek φωνή (foní, “voice, sound”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Greek φωνή (foní, “voice, sound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́нов", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́на", "roman": "fóna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нов", "roman": "fónov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ну", "roman": "fónu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нам", "roman": "fónam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́н", "roman": "fón", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́ны", "roman": "fóny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́ном", "roman": "fónom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нами", "roman": "fónami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "фо́не", "roman": "fóne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "фо́нах", "roman": "fónax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "фон • (fon) m inan (genitive фо́на, nominative plural фо́ны, genitive plural фо́нов)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ru:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "phon (logarithmic unit of loudness level)" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "phon", "phon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) phon (logarithmic unit of loudness level)" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian lemmas", "Russian particles", "Russian terms borrowed from German", "Russian terms derived from German", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter", "ru:Languages" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "de", "3": "von" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German von", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German von.", "forms": [ { "form": "fon", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "particle", "head": "фон" }, "expansion": "фон • (fon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Herbert von Karajan", "roman": "Gérbert fon Kárajan", "text": "Ге́рберт фон Ка́раян", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "von (particle used in certain German names indicating a noble, aristocratic origin)" ], "links": [ [ "von", "von" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fon]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "fon", "word": "фонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ru:фон" ], "word": "фон" }
Download raw JSONL data for фон meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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